Navigating antenuptial agreements in South Africa: Your questions answered

Preparing for marriage in South Africa involves several critical decisions, one of which is the antenuptial agreement (AN). This legal document is vital for dictating the management of assets and finances within a marriage. To help you understand and effectively navigate antenuptial agreements, we’ve compiled answers to some commonly asked questions.

Frequently asked questions about antenuptial agreements

What is an Antenuptial Agreement? An antenuptial agreement, commonly known as a prenup, is a legal contract established before marriage, outlining the management of assets and finances during and potentially after the marriage.

What are the types of antenuptial agreements in South Africa?

With accrual: Shares the growth of each spouse’s estate during the marriage, considering only assets acquired after marriage.

Without accrual: Each party retains their individual assets and liabilities, both during and after the marriage, often chosen when substantial assets are involved before marriage.

Why is full disclosure of assets important?

Full transparency in disclosing all assets and liabilities is crucial for creating a fair and valid agreement.

How are future inheritances and gifts treated?

The treatment of future inheritances and gifts whether included in the joint estate or kept separate should be clearly specified in the agreement.

What about debts and liabilities?

The agreement should outline how debts incurred before and during the marriage will be managed.

How does business ownership affect an AN?

The impact of business ownership on the marriage must be addressed, particularly vital for entrepreneurs and business owners.

What are the legal requirements for an AN?

The AN must be signed, notarised before the wedding, and registered at the Deeds Office within three months of the marriage.

Can I draft an AN after getting married? Generally, an AN should be drafted before the wedding. However, changes are possible, but they require a court application and are subject to certain legal procedures. Both parties must agree to the changes. Changing your marital regime after the wedding can be costly, so it is advisable to draft your AN before marriage.

How do I know if an antenuptial agreement is fair?

A fair antenuptial agreement should reflect the interests of both parties equitably. It’s advisable to have independent legal counsel for each party to ensure fairness and validity.

An antenuptial agreement is not just a legal formality; it’s a practical tool for managing your joint financial life. By considering these key points, couples in South Africa can enter into marriage with clarity and confidence about their financial future. Remember, seeking legal advice is essential in ensuring that your antenuptial agreement is fair, valid, and reflective of both parties’ wishes and needs.

While every reasonable effort is taken to ensure the accuracy and soundness of the contents of this publication, neither the writers of the articles nor the publisher will bear any responsibility for the consequences of any actions based on information or recommendations contained herein. Our material is for informational purposes.